Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Quotes From Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad

Quotes From Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad The  Heart of Darkness,  a novel  published in 1899, is a famous work by Joseph Conrad. The authors experiences in Africa provided him with plenty of material for this work, a  tale of a man who gives into the enticements of power. Here are a few quotes from Heart of Darkness. The River The Congo River serves as a major setting for the books narrative. The novels narrator, Marlow, spends months navigating up the river in search of Kurtz, an ivory trader, who has gone missing deep in the heart of Africa. The river is also a metaphor for Marlows internal, emotional journey to find the elusive Kurtz. The old river in its broad reach rested unruffled at the decline of day, after ages of good service done to the race that peopled its banks, spread out in the tranquil dignity of a waterway leading to the uttermost ends of the earth.Hunters for gold or pursuers of fame, they all had gone out on that stream, bearing the sword, and often the torch, messengers of the might within the land, bearers of a spark from the sacred fire. What greatness had not floated on the ebb of that river into the mystery of an unknown earth!In and out of rivers, streams of death in life, whose banks were rotting into mud, whose waters, thickened with slime, invaded the contorted mangroves, that seemed to writhe at us in the extremity of an impotent despair. Dreams and Nightmares The story actually takes place in London,  where Marlow tells his tale to a group of friends while they are on a boat anchored on the River Thames. He describes his adventures in Africa alternately as a dream and a nightmare, trying to get his listeners to mentally conjure the images that he witnessed during his journey. Nowhere did we stop long enough to get a particularlised impression, but the general sense of vague and oppressive wonder grew upon me.  It was like a weary pilgrimage amongst hints for nightmares.The dreams of men, the seed of commonwealth, the germs of empires.Do you see him? Do you see the story? Do you see anything? It seems I am trying to tell you a dream   making a vain attempt, because no relation of a dream can convey the dream-sensation, that commingling of absurdity, surprise, and bewilderment in a tremor of struggling revolt, that notion of being captured by the incredible which is the very essence of dreams. Darkness Darkness is a key part of the novel, as the title implies. Africa at that time was considered a dark continent. Once Marlow finds Kurtz, he sees him as a man infected with a heart of darkness. Images of dark, scary places are scattered throughout the novel. And this also  ... has been one of the dark places of the earth.Often far away there I thought of these two, guarding the door of Darkness, knitting black wool as for a warm pall, one introducing, introducing continuously to the unknown, the other scrutinizing the cheery and foolish faces with unconcerned old eyes.We penetrated deeper and deeper into the heart of darkness. Savagery and Colonialism The novel takes place at the height of the age of colonialism and Britain was the worlds mightiest colonial power. Britain and the other European powers were considered to be civilized, while much of the rest of the world was considered to populated by savages. Those images permeate the book. In some inland post feel the savagery, the utter savagery, had closed round him ...  .When one has got to make correct entries, one comes to hate those savages   hate them to the death.The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking it away from those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses than ourselves, is not a pretty thing when you look into it too much.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Joes Monologue From Great Expectations

Joe's Monologue From Great Expectations The novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens is filled with memorable characters from all sorts of economic classes. Joe Gargery is a blacksmith and the brother-in-law of the novels main character, Pip. Pips life begins humbly, but due to some amazing circumstances, he acquires a fortune from a mysterious benefactor. Pips young life changes from that of an apprentice blacksmith to a gentleman, one who can afford to idly spend his time (and money) in Londons high society. Context of Joes Monologue In the monologue below, Joe has just paid a brief visit to see Pip in London. However, he plans to return to the country because the city life and its social complications do not suit him. In his touching farewell speech, he shows a keen self-awareness and an understanding of societys expectations. Although this monologue is taken from the actual novel, there have been many stage adaptations of ​Great Expectations. The following speech is ideal for actors playing an age range between early 30s and late 50s. Joe Gargerys Monologue From Great Expectations Pip, dear old chap, life is made of ever so many partings welded together, as I may say, and one mans a blacksmith, and ones a whitesmith, and ones a goldsmith, and ones a coppersmith. Diwisions among such must come, and must be met as they come. If theres been any fault at all to-day, its mine. You and me is not two figures to be together in London; nor yet anywheres else but what is private, and beknown, and understood among friends. It aint that I am proud, but that I want to be right, as you shall never see me no more in these clothes. Im wrong in these clothes. Im wrong out of the forge, the kitchen, or off th meshes. You wont find half so much fault in me if you think of me in my forge dress, with my hammer in my hand, or even my pipe. You wont find half so much fault in me if, supposing as you should ever wish to see me, you come and put your head in at the forge window and see Joe the blacksmith, there, at the old anvil, in the old burnt apron, sticking to the old work. Im aw ful dull, but I hope Ive beat out something nigh the rights of this at last. And so GOD bless you, dear old Pip, old chap, GOD bless you!

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Unemployment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Unemployment - Essay Example This increases exposure to malnutrition, disease and depression. An economy with a high rate of unemployment has increased rates of crime and social problems. High unemployment rates can also cause civil unrests and may result in the collapse of an economy (Hobson, 2013). Unemployment is a general term that explains the lack of work by individuals who are willing to work. However, unemployment can be divided into three types. These are cyclical, structural and frictional unemployment. Structural unemployment occurs where the skills required for the available work does not match with the skills of those seeking work. It can also occur due to a long-term decline in demand. Seasonal employment is also a form of structural unemployment because it is associated with certain type of work. Both the occupational and geographical immobility of labor can also cause this type of unemployment. Cyclical unemployment is involuntary and occurs when the aggregate demand in an economy does not match the number of individuals seeking work. In this type of unemployment, there is a reduction in the demands of goods and services, which reduces production, and the number of works needed to satisfy demand. Frictional unemployment occurs where and individual is changing fro m one job to another. This type of unemployment exists in every economy because of the diversity of the skills of the workers as well as the work available. Frictional unemployment also occurs due to the entry of new graduates to the job market (Winkelmann, 2014). There are for major cause of unemployment. These are minimum wage policies, efficiency wages, labor unions and job search. The implementation of minimum wage policies by the government results in the demand of more wages by individuals below the minimum wage level. This results in the demand of more wages by those above the minimum wage level. Because of increased costs in labor, firms will reduce the number of workers in order to

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Explaining Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Explaining Crime - Essay Example Deprived individuals are depressed, frustrated, and go through anxiety attacks predisposing them to be involved in robbery. Such findings are consistent with the interpretation of Bethune (2011) where she indicated that underprivileged individuals steal to keep up with people they view as privileged who could always have things they desire. Their frustration to acquire their necessities or wants is achieved through stealing thus Bethune further stated that stolen items could be a mixture of must have and desired items and not only in the form of money. Unfortunately, thieves view stealing as their â€Å"relief mechanism† without considering its consequences. Bethune also revealed Kleptomania as another reason for theft which is not uncommon to thieves. Kleptomania is the irresistible impulse to steal so that they would lift even small things they could afford to buy. Such psychological disorder is also discussed in the articles by NASP (2006) where kleptomania is viewed as a r elief phenomenon of an underlying mental conflict. Another interesting reason Bethune pointed out as a contributory factor to robbery is how we live our life. Individuals spending for jewelries, clothing, and travel beyond their financial means may commit robbery to be able to maintain their lifestyle. Others who are involved in drugs and alcohol likewise rob to sustain their addiction to such substances. Since drugs are expensive whether in small or large quantity, fund is very important to maintain the supply. Several news reports had indicated the proliferation of robbery related to drugs. The case of Rogers who was arrested of robbery with possession of cocaine and amphetamines proves that people who choose to maintain illicit pastime are involved in robbery (Everly, 2003). A separate case of robbery found to be likewise associated with drug is the case of two people who were arrested and

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Unemployment and Labor in the Republic of Moldova Essay Example for Free

Unemployment and Labor in the Republic of Moldova Essay There are a lot of problems created by the unemployment as poverty, migration, human traffic, and crime and shadow economy. Of course, unemployment is a permanent phenomenon in any economy, because frictional and structural unemployment exists every time and doesn’t make unemployment rate to be equal to zero, and in this essay I’d like to offer the analysis of the specific of unemployment and labour forces in Republic of Moldova. Firstly, I propose to analyze the unemployment rate, activity rate and employment rate. Secondly, to describe any characteristics of labour forces in my country. And after that to analyze data about the migrant workers, who work or looking for a job abroad. In general my goal is to demonstrate the evolution of unemployment and labor and to determine any problems, which the national economy met during the years after the Soviet Union. First of all I want to note that the definition of unemployment according to International Labor Organization (ILO) has been used in Republic of Moldova only from 1998, before that year the unemployment was equal to the number of official registries unemployed population. It makes impossible to compare the unemployment before 1998 and unemployment after this year. Table 1: Unemployment rate, Activity rate and Employment rate Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Trend line on the Graph 1 shows us that in general unemployment rate decreases, but at the same time activity rate (Graph 2) and employment rate (Graph 3) decreases too. It means that number of population, who are working in the national economy, was decreasing during the period from 1998 to 2010 years. Also it’s important to note that the number of economically active people has reduced from 1809 thousand people to 1235 thousand people and it’s 547 thousand people, it equal to 16% of average total population in that period of time and the number of people employed in the economy reduced from 1642 thousand people in 1998 to 1143 thousand people in 2010 and it’s 499 thousand people, but the total population has reduced on 89 thousand people. It means that the weight of economically active and employed population in the national economy in total population reduced. I think that the solution of that problem is an attraction of international investments or entering in the market of international companies which are able to organize modern management and improve the competitiveness of national goods and services. The RM has the positive experience of this kind of collaboration. For example „Draexlmaier Automotive† created 3000 of the new jobs in one of the free economic zones. Graph 1: Unemployment rate Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Graph 2: Activity rate Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Graph 3: Employment rate Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Graph 4: Employment population by occupations Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Graph 5: Employment population by areas of the economy Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova The Graph 4 shows us that the weight of skilled agricultural and fishery workers reduced. Analyzing the Graph 5 it is possible to make a conclusion that the weight of people who work in agriculture area was reducing too in the last 13 years. Also it’s important to note that the weight of the people who work in Industry and Construction areas is not high, but the weight of people who work in Services area was increasing during last years. In my opinion this trend means that Moldavian commodities are not competitive. Another argument of this statement is that the weight of services in structure of GDP was increasing during last years as it is shown in Graph 6. Graph 6: Structure of GDP Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Another important characteristic of labor is the level of education. As it is possible to see in Graph 7 the weight of workers who has higher education was increasing from 11.9% to 23% or from 181 thousand people to 263 thousand people. I think it is positive trend, which shows the development of labor during last years. Graph 7: Employed population by the level of education Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova In the end I’d like to demonstrate data about the migrant’s workers, economically active people who leave their own families in Moldova and go for looking for a job abroad. According to official data there are more than 300 thousand people from the RM, but according to another data there are one million of Moldavians workers in foreign countries. The main part of migrant workers from the RM prefers to work in the Russian Federation and Italy as it shown in the Table 2. Table 2: Population aged 15 years and over, working or looking for work abroad Source: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova Table 3: Cash transfers from migrant workers According to the balance of payments cash transfers from the migrant workers were more than $ 1 billion in 2008. Other data are shown in the Table 3. This money flow is the valuable injection in the national economy. One of the biggest problems is the reducing of the employed population on approximately one half of a million of people, just those who has found a job in the national economy in general works in services area, because Moldavian commodities aren’t competitive on foreign and sometimes domestic markets. Lots of people, who haven’t found a job which could satisfy their needs and wants, travel in foreign countries looking for a job, after that they make cash transfers which are very important injection in the national economy. In my opinion labor in the Republic of Moldova is developing, about it says that the weight of employed population who has higher education was increased, at the same time the fact that activity rate and employment rate were falling during last years and it may create dangerous effects on economy as a whole. The solution of this problem is to put efforts to attract foreign investments.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Ann Hopkins Essay -- essays research papers fc

Legal Analysis Model The relevant facts According to the case, Ann Hopkins had worked successfully for Price Waterhouse since 1978 and was â€Å"nominated for partnership at Price Waterhouse in 1982.† (p. 1) Out of 88 candidates she was the only woman. In the admissions process, forms were sent out to all Price Waterhouse partners of whom there were 662. These partners then submitted their comments about the candidates. . Only â€Å"thirty-two partners, all male, responded about Hopkins.† (p. 5) The forms were then tabulated to achieve a statistical rating in order to determine if the candidate should be admitted to the partnership. Of the 88 candidates â€Å"Price Waterhouse offered partnerships to 47 of them, rejected 21, and placed 20, including Hopkins, on hold.† (p. 1) â€Å"Some candidates had been held because of concerns about their interpersonal skills.† â€Å"the Policy Board takes evaluations or a negative reaction on this basis very seriously,† even if the negative commen ts on short form evaluations were based upon less contact with the candidate than glowing reports on long forms evaluations based on more extensive contact. The policy board had however, recommended and elected two candidates "criticized for their interpersonal skills†. (p. 4) Approximately 1% of the 662 partners were women. Price Waterhouse â€Å"gave two explanations for this. One was the relatively recent entry of large numbers of women into accounting and related fields. The other was the success of clients and rival accounting firms in hiring away female potential partners.† (p. 4). After hearing that it was unlikely that she would ever make partner, Ann Hopkins decided to â€Å"initiate a lawsuit charging Price Waterhouse with sex discrimination†. She had been a valuable and productive member of the organization and it appears that she was denied admission as a partner since she did not fit the feminine stereotype. Critical issues – Legal There is evidence of Intentional Discrimination by Price Waterhouse and its employees based on sexual stereotype. Appropriate legal rules According to Corley, Reed, Shedd, and Morehead, (2001) â€Å"the most important statue eliminating discriminatory employment practices, however, is the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Equal Employment Opportunity Act o 1972 and the Civil Rights Act of 1991.† The appropriation section o... ... order to examine and evaluate the ethical questions? The assumption that needs to be made in analyzing the case are that discriminating against an individual based on a deviation from the accepted stereotype for their gender is morally unacceptable. Ethically, what should be done? Price Waterhouse should educate its partners and employees about accepted work practices and should institute diversity training in order to educate members that stereotyping is unacceptable. Ann Hopkins should be admitted as partner to the firm and welcomed as a valuable addition to senior management. Works Cited Civil Rights Act of 1964. 2 July 1964. U.S. Department of State. 12 Sept. 2004. http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/laws/majorlaw/civilr19.htm Civil Rights Act of 1991. 8 March 1991. U.S. Department of State. 12 Sept. 2004. http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/laws/majorlaw/civil91.htm Harvard Business School. Ann Hopkins (A). Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing, 1991. Velasquez, Manuel G. (2002) Owen, C., (5th Ed.). Business Ethics Concepts and Cases. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall

Monday, November 11, 2019

Case Study 1

Li-Hsien Chen 09/16/12 Case Study 1 The Springfield Nor’ easters : Maximizing Revenues in the Minor League 1. Critically analyze the research undertaken by Larry Buckingham, Nor’ easters Marketing Director. Discuss if you feel the objectives, questions asked, sample chosen, and method utilized were appropriated and why they were or were not. What type of questions would you have added to the survey and why? 2. ————————————————- What do you consider to be the key findings of both the League Sports Association Survey and the research survey conducted by the Nor’easters?Discuss any potential biases that might exist. Comment on what Buckingham learned about a prospective customer profile, pricing, and single ticket versus season-ticket packages from both. The sport marketing research plan that Buckingham tried to do is well organized especially in this shor t time stress. However, it may not fully accomplish and still need some more steps to achieve the goal. The purpose and problem of the research is simple and clear. Buckingham want to know how many people would come to see and how much to charge them.There are many of key findings that Buckingham can make a good use of it. According to the League Sports Association Survey, over 73% residences are willing to attend baseball game who having an income ranging from$22,500 to $75,000. Base on the statement, Buckingham used non-probability sampling method. Trying to focus on the most possible group that becoming the game attenders. I think the problem is only one existing finding and Buckingham just used it as model. It seems to me that he trying to prove the result from the previous found but there is no novel or creative finding appear.It's a pity that he couldn’t use this time to find something new and more inspiring result, Because of time stress and budget consideration, Bucki ngham chose postcard and internet survey to finish the research instead of mail survey. But in the end, approximately just 4% of postcards were return to the office and totally 625 responses (add to internet response) were tabulated is just not enough samples for me to make critical decision. According to statistic calculation, the confidence interval of survey is about 94~95% that still can make it more reliable and validity if Buckingham gathered moreinformation.Blesch noted that Minor League teams (unlike Major League Baseball) won-lost records appeared to have little to do with attendance; mediocre teams that provided a high entertainment value often had very high attendance. What Blesch’s note is so right to me because you have nothing to do with your roster and team’s competition. It’s all in charge of Major League. Sometimes, the most productive or talented player may get promote to higher level of minor league teams as soon as they have breakout performa nce. It’s graceful if your team has good prospect and future superstar.But you just cannot put all eggs on it. How to use advertisement, promotion to attract local residences attending games and make them believe it would be great experience no matter the host team win or lose. Another key finding is how much money residents are willing to pay for a ticket. Range from $10-$14. And no matter how cheap the tickets are, concession will make up for it. No less than 39% team’s profit make of concession sales. One MD who Buckingham has talked with said it even makes more than half team’s revenue.It seems that Buckingham should pay more attention on concession sales. On the questionnaire, Buckingham can put some questions, like what type of snack, beverage and food sports fans hope to have in the games; what kind of souvenir and team’s goods that fans are willing to buy it. It’s all about gaining the profits and fans’ attending. Asking one question that how much do fans expect to spend on concession is too general to me. The potential fan base which Buckingham described by himself is anybody who can enjoy a good ball game. To more specific, they need to be baseball fans at least.However, 60% of responses were not baseball fans, 72% of responses didn’t attend a professional baseball games in the past year which means most part of this survey result came out from people who really doesn’t care about tickets price or new professional baseball team coming to this city. The result may be misunderstanding and understated because people who are not baseball fan don’t want to spend even one dollar on attending the games. As a result, Buckingham better separate different type of responses. He can establish price policy based on the esponses which are baseball fans and trying to find another way to pursue the non-baseball fans, like promoting the feature and fun of game not related to baseball. To do with these â⠂¬Å"media consumers† and â€Å"indirect consumers† in sport marketing concept is do your best as you can but don’t expect to get too much return of it. 3. ————————————————- Based on your finding who would you recommend that the Nor’easters target and why? Base on the article, I would say that Family with children age from 5~16 and high school (College) students should be the target market.Without a doubt, the commitment sports fans should be count in too. But it’s easy to take care of those die-hard fans. It’s all about long-term service and other consideration. On the other hand, to create the new potential sports consumers related the article about pricing policy, previous two groups would be critical. According to the research, most part of ticket buyers are group consumers rather than individual consumer. For family, it’s good for parents to take their children seeing the professional performance and have good time in the weekend afternoon with relative low cost compared to other entertainment.For students, they can hang out with friend and classmates. Why they wouldn’t opt to attend games with reasonable cost and convenient transportation (especially important factor for students. ) Take my personal experience as example, I usually went to see my country professional baseball game not only I’m a big baseball fan but also there is special discount for students. Students can have half price, and take free shuttle bus from my college to the stadium. Because of it, we were glad to attend the games even there is not my supported team of the matchups.Just experience the games circumstance and atmosphere. So I would recommend the Nor’easters to pursue the more potential attenders as they can. 4. ———————————â €”————- What consideration should the Nor’easter take into account in establishing a pricing policy? The price is the factor that the most visible and flexible part of sport marketing. I think there are few considerations that need to be count in establishing a pricing policy. Offering more ticket packages for different type of consumers that can attract more people attending games.As I mentioned before, Nor’easter should try to know about and do survey on students, families and school groups’ preference of ticket price. Offering specific ticket package should be good way to focus on different distinct groups’ consumer behavior. Also, special date of calendar can let people willing to spend money on recreation. Minor League short A season starts from mid-June through the first week of September. There are some dates should be used to promote, such as â€Å"Father’s day† and â€Å"labor day†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦etc.No r’easters can give a special promotion for these days that let Springfield residences have more choice on their holiday for celebration. Not only setting reasonable price that can compete other sports, varies entertainment should also be counted, such as Movie, bowling and music concert. Knowing why people (as baseball fans) choose other activities over attending games is important for organization to decide the ticket price. I think that it’s opportunity for Nor’easter making more revenue if they take a look at these factors into their pricing policy. 5. ————————————————-Design a ticket pricing plan for the Nor’easters first season. Your plan should include specific pricing and package. Discuss how and why you decided on the prices and what package you are offering or not offering. Ticket Type| $ per ticket| Note| Regular| | | Single ticket| 12 | | 5-game ticket | 10| | 20-game ticket| X| Not offering| 38-game ticket| 6| With grandstand seat and one special team’s souvenir| Package| | | Family plan for single game| 10| $30 for three persons with tickets and hot dogs. Additional can be added on for $10 per person. | Family plan forWeekend| 8| Include two games on the weekend. 48 for three persons with tickets and hot dogs. Additional can be added on for $8 per person. | Students plan| 10| Only qualify with Students ID cards| Group Sales| 8| 25+ with adult group| | 6| 25+ little leaguer or elementary school| Special Promotion| | | Father’s Day| Free for father who take at least one children or wife with him| Ladies’ Night| Free for female who take at least one male with him| Children Day| Every attender person who age no more than 10 get extra hotdogs and beverage| Labor Day| Every attender get special meal for celebration|I design the ticket pricing plan based on the Buckingham’s survey. Even tho ugh there are still some problems and flaws in this survey (as mention before). But that’s all materials I have. Here are some strategies of my plan First, I choose not to offer 20-game ticket because it doesn’t have distinct difference from other types of ticket. Little series package like 5-game ticket are good enough for people who like to attend more than just one game but not every games of season. Furthermore, even though only 2% of responses likely subscribe 38-game full season ticket.In my opinion, it’s still necessary for Professional Baseball team to work on it. It’s kind of symbol. And teams should take good care of it. Giving them grandstand seat like VIP area and team’s special souvenir like hat or badge that only belong to whole season ticket holder. Make them feel worthy spending on large money supporting this team. I also delete grandstand seating service because 72% of responses will pay only 10% more than original ticket price. It doesn’t necessary for me to execute this policy.Second, 81% of responses are willing to spend from$6 to $15 on concessions. Concessions sales are somehow equally important as ticket sales. So I try to attract as more attending as I can by the reasonable low pricing policy and various special packages. For different target you will need different specific promotion. The most important thing for the new team of city is to make local residents familiar with and then support this team. I’m sure Nor’easters can provide great game experience and service, and hence my priority is to attract people attending and feeling it. Case Study 1 Week 1 Case Study Summary Joanne Zippittelli was a 63 year old woman who filed a claim of against J. C. Penney and her employer, James Johnson, in 2004. She decided to file a claim when she was not promoted to Shift Operations Manager. The reason she cited for the claim is that she was passed over for a promotion that she felt she was most qualified for because of her age which is a clear violation of title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Age Discrimination Act in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967.The job was given to another female under the age of 40. Since the plaintiff could not provide sufficient evidence that Anita played a role in the decision-making process or that the defendant used discriminatory factors against her the case was awarded to the defendants. Questions 1.Given a conversation that an employee had with her supervisor about applying for a promotion, which resulted in a question about age and a response by the supervisor when she found out that the applican t was 63 that the applicant would â€Å"probably not† coupled with the fact that the applicant had better performance evaluations than the younger woman who was awarded the position, would not a reasonable layperson in the position of the applicant think that she had been discriminated against because of age?Yes, a reasonable layperson would agree with the 63 year old employee that age discrimination was a factor in the hiring process. One may think that the verbal response and previous job performance would have guaranteed him or her that position. However, there could have been additional selection criteria that the employer was looking for that would be a better fit for the organization. Unfortunately that is not case. If the person making the verbal response has no role or influence on who gets hired or promoted, there is not a case for age discrimination unless other factors are brought to the forefront. . Was the fact that the plaintiff had better performance evaluation s than the younger worker promoted to the job evidence of discriminatory intent because of age? Yes, with the plaintiff having better work performance evaluations supports her claim of age discrimination. Based on comments made by Anita Benko, the plaintiff received better performance evaluations and was still passed over for a younger candidate therefore provided substantial evidence for the plaintiff to pursue a claim of discriminatory intent because of age.Based on the evidence she has made a prima-facie case showing she’s in a protected class, she was qualified for the position, she was dismissed in spite of being qualified, and that she was replaced by a younger and less qualified person. Because of the plaintiff moving her case forward allowed J. C. Penney can review its hiring practices. 3. Was Benko’s remark that the plaintiff would â€Å"probably not get the job† when the plaintiff revealed her age sufficient evidence for a jury to find that the defenda nt’s stated reasons served as a pretext to hide a discriminatory practice?The remark made by Benko was not sufficient evidence in order for a jury to find the defendant’s reason a pretext to hide a discriminatory practice. Benko was not on the hiring committee nor was she consulted on the applicants. Her comment was solely based on her opinion and she clearly misspoke with such an offensive remark. Her comment could be perceived as a form of harassment. There may have additional factors in the hiring process which the plaintiff may not have been privy to when seeking the promotion.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Life Expectancy and Resources

| | |To Drill or Not to Drill | |HUM/114 | | | | | The topic of drill or not to drill is a big topic. Some believe that we have plenty of resources now and that we should save them for later generations that may need them more than we do. Instead they think we should invest in alternative sources of energy, such as solar power and wind.Others believe that we should go ahead and use the resources that we have available to use, starting with the untapped oil fields in Alaska and in the Gulf Coast, and even all the other areas in the country that have not been explored. Others say trying to obtain new power sources will be very expensive and a long process. I can honestly say that I agree with both sides but I am in favor of the United States using all the resources they have and not trying to come up with new way to power America.A new way to power America is not a bad idea just not the one we need to fix our problem. Solar panels and windmills still should be worked on for the fu ture of America, but as for the present we should use all our oil resources. The reason I say that we need to use our resources is that we are not going to live forever, the average human life expectancy is 67. 2 years. So in 200 years that would be my third generation of children and I am sure in 200 years they will have the same issues that we have today if not worse.Our country had an energy shortage in the 1970s and I am sure that they were saying the same things that scientist are saying today. On the other hand I do believe that we should look into securing other sources of energy just as a backup. There is nothing wrong with developing a plan b, in a just in case situation. Even though the majority of scientists think that we will never run out of resources, there are still some scientist that think that we do not have much time left. More research and studies can help us come up with a better solution to the questions that we all have.All the data that the scientists are com ing up with should be compiled and have a scientist with an unbiased opinion examine the data from both scientist and see exactly where we stand as a country. If we were not to take our focus off finding more resources and still try and find other ways to power our nation we would still be accomplishing both goals. If at any time we needed to switch over to non-fossil fuel energy we could. We need energy, so why not find as much as we can now and not worry about if we will run out of the resources that we are using.The children are the future and as long as we keep producing them than there will always be someone who can figure out how to find the United States more energy. Reference Validation for gas guzzlers and comfort for those who fear oil shortage. (2005, Mar 19). National Post, pp. FW. 9-FW9. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/330334817? accountid=35812 Foss, B. (2006, May 22). How much oil is there, and when will we run out? Buffalo News, pp. C. 4-C4. Retri eved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/381749245? accountid=35812

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Protestantism And Modernity Essay

Protestantism And Modernity Essay Protestantism And Modernity Essay Protestantism And Modernity Evangelical Pietism (conservative) Out of 17th century – lutherism Creeds and formal religion Feelings over rational thinking Changing human life – not examining it Sensing a purpose rather than analyzing it Experiencing the divine Spread out on international scale Francke and Spener in Holland Wesley in England Count Zinzendorf & Moravians in Bohemia Jonathon Edwards and American revivalists Absolute dependence on God The Oxford Movement (conservative) John Henry Newman (1801-90) Via Media Appeals to tradition Return to Anglican Book of Common Prayer Argues for the Apostolic succession & sacraments Conversions to Catholicism! The Biblical Movement (liberal) New Methods of Biblical Scholarship Linguistic, archaeological, historical Lower Criticism vs. higher criticism Threat to biblical faith? Julius Wellhausen (1844-1918) The Documentary Hypothesis OT Biblical scholarship – persuasive Liberal theologians – rethinking NT scholarship Gospels – contradictions? (John’s Gospel) Liberal foundational Scientific method Optimistic for Christianity’s future New forms of Christianity – Jesus of faith Fundamentalism and biblical inerrancy Social Concern (liberal) Industrial Revolution Renaissance Medieval monasticism â€Å"Reformers and Pietists† Dedication to God – everywhere ‘Holiness’ (Law & Wesley) for everyone Protestantism – openness to the world characteristic World is good – resources are good Common ideal – wealth shared Modernity and the industrial revolution nixed it! Catholics and Protestants: Defend the status quo or effect social change Christian values of social justice and conscience William Booth (1829-1912) – the Salvation Army Social Gospel – restructure society Major contributor to Christian diversity New period of Western Christianity Significant Individualization and interiorization â€Å"A walk, not a talk† Transnational and transconfessional Philipp Jacob Spener (1635-1705) and August Hermann Franke (1663-1727) Piety – prayer & Bible over dogma Called people: Life-changing spiritual awakening Separate from established churches Brethren Churches (Alexander Mack 1679-1735) State churches of Germany Organized a new denomination Persecutions American in 1729 The Moravians (Zinzendorf 1700-1760) Pietist tradition â€Å"Whoever has God in his head is an atheist.† New forms – worship and devotion Pluralism Methodists (John Wesley 1703-1791) Anglican Oxford University â€Å"Strangely warmed† Moravians America Sermons: Introduced rationalism Moral discourse Justification by faith through sanctification Holy Spirit Holiness and Pentecostal movements Christian perfection 3rd religious awakening in England French Revolution, Industrial Revolution and Methodism Methodism – England Pietism – Lutheranism Served the lower classes Liquor; slavery and war Free medicine Education Puritanism In America Influential Minority Elizabethan settlement [X] Response to religious divisions 1559 Acts of Supremacy and Uniformity Anglicanism [X] Simpler Church ritual – Calvinistic â€Å"Pure† form of early Church Forced to America Congregationalists Anti-episcopal Americas (Plymouth Rock) Biblicists – covenant theology God’s law – enforced by magistrates Moral purity Convincing conversion Practices and beliefs Sermon – hours, singing Theology – new Jerusalem (America) Role in final drama of world history Theocratic democracy Zealous Nationalism Covenant conformity Natives – convert or subdue Pequot natives Massacred Captain John Underhill Millennial Theocracy in New England â€Å"Save the world† Dualistic worldview – Book of Revelation (NT) Redemptive

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Word Choice Defuse vs. Diffuse - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog

Word Choice Defuse vs. Diffuse - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog Word Choice: Defuse vs. Diffuse Even if you have a good level of English, its still easy to use the wrong word by mistake. The most likely culprits are words which sound or look quite similar, which make it crucial to check your work thoroughly before submitting. Today, we explain the difference between the words diffuse and defuse. Defuse (Disarm or Reduce Tension) The literal meaning of defuse is to remove the fuse from something to disarm it, usually a bomb: After receiving a call about a suspicious package, the police moved in to defuse the device. We also use defuse metaphorically to describe reducing tension or anger to calm something or someone down: Dan was getting really angry, but Jane defused the situation. In this sense, we always speak about defusing a situation, never a person. Diffuse (Spread Out) Diffuse is most commonly used to mean spread out or scatter. This can be either as a verb, describing the action of scattering something: The photographer used a special filter to diffuse the light. Or it can be used as an adjective to describe something that has been scattered. Light can be diffused with a filter, for instance: Diffuse light is often used in portrait photography, since it produces fewer shadows. However, diffuse has a similar but more specific meaning in science, where it relates to the process of diffusion: As the dye diffused through the solution, the movement of the particles became clear. It is also possible to use diffuse in relation to speech or writing, where it means lengthy or wordy and often has a negative connotation of being boring: The CEOs speech at the awards ceremony was particularly diffuse. Several people fell asleep. Defuse or Diffuse? As you can see, these terms have very different meanings, so you should try to avoid confusing them in your written work. Thankfully, once you know their definitions, the differences make it easy to tell these words apart. Remember: Defuse = Disarm a bomb/ease a tense situation Diffuse = Spread out/overly long and wordy

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Tescos Competitive Marketing Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Tescos Competitive Marketing Strategy - Essay Example As the discussion highlights  Tesco commenced its trading activities in 1924in UK and as on date, it is having more than 2979 stores in UK, and it earned net revenue of  £43 billion in 2012 with UKs net profit being  £ 2.5 billion in 2012. In UK, Tesco is the leading supermarket and about one-third of UK’s selling space and 66% of total sales all the supermarkets in UK are catered by Tesco. Tesco is having hypermarkets, convenience stores and superstores.From this paper it is clear that  Tesco’s core strategies are as follows: to concentrate more on the UK’s core ; to become the world leading retailer in online   sales and stores; Tesco is a market leader in food items and wants to be stronger in other products also; to concentrate to develop the retail services in all our markets; to develop and own high-value brands.  Tesco is having its operations in the following countries viz. USA, Europe –Turkey, Czech Republic , Poland ,Hungary, Slovakia and Republic of Ireland, Asia – India , China , South Korea , Malaysia and Thailand.  In the last two decades, Tesco had witnessed teething issues in its aggressive marketing plans.   Tesco witnessed a fall in sales due to well structured and impregnated supermarkets in the UK, a lot of impediments in getting plan approval for its large superstores, witnessed cutthroat competition from Safeway, Asda & Sainsbury.  Tesco’ growth and success over the past three decades rest upon its transformation of image and strategy.. Tesco has to change its marketing strategy to sell various kinds of customers namely lower, middle and upper class consumers with an inclusive offer stratagem, and their market strategy is to sell high quality products at a realistic price. In 1998, it introduced the finest range of premium products and was followed by the introduction of Tesco’s Organic range, which was introduced in 2006. Later, it introduced Tesco’s Healthy Living â€Å"range of products and in 2008, it introduced â€Å"Value â€Å"range products to attract the price-conscious clients, mainly to meet the confronts thrown by the recent economic recession. Tesco is able to attain high revenues by developing a vast range of own brands. Tesco has shifted its core business strategy to maximise the customer’s value from that of maximising shareholders’ value. (Aaker & McLaughlin 2010:128). Tesco has evolved a diversification strategy footed upon on four core areas: expanding and innovating in the main UK grocery market and diversify into segments like convinient stores; expanding into non-food businesses like health, clothing , beauty , DVDs , CDs and diversified into developing into its own non-food Value and Finest ranges; diversified into retail service provinces like personal finance for utilities and telecoms by signing joint ventures with local players ; it concentrated into its international expansion, which successfully accounted for one-fourth of its sales in the year 2008-09 . (Aaker & McLaughlin 2010:128). Global Positioning According to Sheth, a company’s marketing strategies should be fine-tuned in the phase of